Tips to Understand and Manage Your Menstruation Without Complications.

I can not imagine myself reading all sorts of romantic books but know little about my own self. I can only contribute very well to my health by studying more about my womanhood. Woman a sex gender created from man is a very complicated personality. The periodic structural and functional changes in the endometrium of uterus are collectively called menstrual cycle. Duration of menstrual cycle: 27 or 28 or 29 days. Duration differ from woman to woman.

The periodic shedding of blood and damaged tissue of endometrium per vagina is called Menstruation. The composition of the menstrual fluid is in two main phases. The first phase is during ovulation cycle and the second is during an-ovulation cycle.
During ovulatory cycle, menstrual fluid contains:
a) Un-clotted blood.
b) Un-fertilised ovum.
c) Tissue from spongy and compact layer.
d) Bacteria.
e) Cervical secretion.
f) Damages of capillaries.
g) Desquamated epithelial cell of vagina.
h) Certain enzymes and catabolised.
i) Prostaglandin.
During an-ovulation cycle: all the above except ovum.

Three phases of menstruation are proliferative or estrogen, secretory or pro-gestational and Menstrual or bleeding. The mechanism of menstruation is what confuses lots of women in our world. One can never understand what is happening he/she is giving the pattern that is why it is very important for all women including their husbands should know the mechanism of menstruation.

Mechanism of Menstruation; decrease of oestrogen and progesterone level due to degeneration of corpus luteum causes vasospastic changes in the endometrial blood vessels. Ischemic necrosis occurs in endometrium specially of blood vessels. Corpus luteum is a folded and collapsed new ovarian structure formed from the remaining portion of Graafian follicle after ovulation. Due to blood pressure blood forces out of the capillaries and collects at the sub-endothelial layer and forms a hematoma which ultimately passes into uterine cavity. It is a clotted blood. As it passes per vagina-plasmin or fibrinolysin acts upon it and the blood become liquefied.

The absence of these enzymes can prevent menstruation since the clotted will not be liquefied. If you miss your menstruation kindly contact your gynaecologist for medical advise. Try to avoid self medication because it will cause complications. Remember that the patient who sees the doctor on time saves his/her life best.

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